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A decadent slice of Chocolate Mousse Layer Cake showing dark chocolate cake layers and light brown mousse filling.

Chocolate Mousse Layer Cake

This recipe creates a stunning and indulgent Chocolate Mousse Layer Cake, perfect for special occasions. It features rich chocolate cake layers filled and frosted with a silky chocolate mousse, finished with a decadent chocolate ganache.
Prep Time 45 minutes
Cook Time 25 minutes
Mousse Chilling Time 2 hours
Total Time 3 hours 10 minutes
Servings: 12 slices
Course: Dessert
Cuisine: American

Ingredients
  

For the Cake
  • 1.75 cups all-purpose flour spooned & leveled
  • 1.75 cups granulated sugar
  • 0.75 cup unsweetened natural cocoa powder see Notes
  • 2 teaspoons espresso powder optional
  • 2 teaspoons baking soda
  • 1 teaspoon baking powder
  • 1 teaspoon salt
  • 0.75 cup full-fat sour cream at room temperature
  • 0.5 cup vegetable oil
  • 2 large eggs at room temperature
  • 0.5 cup buttermilk at room temperature
  • 2 teaspoons pure vanilla extract
  • 0.5 cup hot water or black coffee
  • 1 cup semi-sweet mini chocolate chips tossed in 1 Tbsp flour (optional)
For the Chocolate Mousse
  • 0.5 cup hot water
  • 0.25 cup unsweetened natural or Dutch-process cocoa powder
  • 8 ounces quality semi-sweet chocolate finely chopped
  • 2 cups heavy cream cold
  • 2 Tablespoons confectioners’ sugar
  • 0.5 teaspoon pure vanilla extract
For the Chocolate Ganache
  • 8 ounces quality semi-sweet chocolate finely chopped
  • 1 cup heavy cream
Optional Garnish
  • fresh berries
  • chocolate shavings

Equipment

  • Oven
  • 8-inch or 9-inch cake pans
  • Parchment paper
  • Large bowl
  • Whisk
  • Handheld or stand mixer
  • Cooling rack
  • Small bowl
  • Double boiler or microwave
  • Heat-proof bowl
  • Spatula
  • Cake stand or serving plate
  • Icing spatula
  • Bench scraper
  • small saucepan

Method
 

  1. Preheat the oven to 350°F (177°C). Grease four 8-inch or 9-inch cake pans, line with parchment paper rounds, then grease the parchment paper. Parchment paper helps the cakes release from the pans.
  2. Make the cake: In a large bowl, whisk the flour, sugar, cocoa powder, espresso powder, baking soda, baking powder, and salt together. Set aside.
  3. In another large bowl, mix the sour cream, oil, and eggs together on medium-high speed until combined. Add the buttermilk and vanilla and mix until combined. Pour the dry ingredients into the wet ingredients, add the hot water/coffee, and whisk or beat on low speed until combined. Fold in the floured mini chocolate chips, if using. Divide the batter evenly among the prepared pans.
  4. Bake for 19–23 minutes. The cakes are done when a toothpick inserted in the center comes out clean. Cool the cakes in the pans set on a cooling rack for 1 hour. Run a knife around the edges to help loosen the sides, remove the cakes from the pans, peel off the parchment, and place on the rack to finish cooling.
  5. Make the chocolate mousse: In a small bowl, whisk the hot water and cocoa powder together until smooth. Melt the chopped chocolate in a double boiler or microwave. Pour hot water/cocoa mixture into the melted chocolate and stir until thick and smooth. Set aside. In a large bowl, whip the heavy cream, confectioners’ sugar, and vanilla extract together on medium-high speed until medium peaks form, about 3 minutes. Pour in the chocolate mixture and gently fold together with a spatula. Do not overmix. Cover the mousse and refrigerate for at least 2 hours or up to 2 days.
  6. Assemble the cake: Level the cakes if needed by slicing off the tops. Place 1 cake layer on your cake stand. Spread about 1.5 cups of chocolate mousse on top. Top with the second layer, upside down, and spread with mousse. Top with the third cake layer, right side up, and spread with mousse. Top with the final cake layer. Spread the remaining mousse on top and around the sides of the cake as a crumb coat. Smooth the sides with a bench scraper. Refrigerate for at least 1 hour and up to 4 hours.
  7. Make the chocolate ganache: Place the chocolate in a heat-proof bowl. Heat the cream in a saucepan over medium heat just until it begins to gently simmer. Pour the warm cream over the chocolate and let it sit for 2–3 minutes. Stir slowly until the chocolate has melted and the mixture is smooth. Refrigerate the ganache for at least 30 minutes or up to 1 hour to thicken.
  8. Pour or spoon the thickened ganache on the chilled cake. Smooth the top and sides with an icing spatula. Top with optional garnish. Serve cake immediately or chill, uncovered, for up to 4–6 hours before serving.

Notes

Cake layers can be prepared in advance, wrapped tightly, and refrigerated for up to 2 days or frozen for up to 3 months. Thaw overnight in the refrigerator. The chocolate mousse and ganache can also be prepared ahead of time and refrigerated. Bring ganache to room temperature before spreading. Leftover cake can be stored, tightly covered, in the refrigerator for up to 5 days.

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